Positioning place-making as a social process: A systematic literature review

Positioning place-making as a social process: A systematic literature review

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This systematic review discusses the shifted paradigm in the place-making concept, from being focused on physical changes in the environment (product-oriented) created by urban planners, towards place-making as an iterative process that involves various actors other than the planning professionals.Despite this conceptual re-orientation that was emerged in the 1960s, important discussions, such as factors that support or obstruct the process of here place-making are often mentioned incidentally in publications without being systematically analysed across cases.Therefore, this paper aims to bring a better overview of the concept of place-making as a process by combining theoretical and empirical research in the planning context.

To achieve 730 sunken lake road this aim, a systematic literature review of 61 articles published between 1960 and 2016 has been used.This research demonstrates a variety of approaches, influential factors, and outcomes of place-making.It points out the importance to take into considerations the interplays among the roles of actors, along with physical-spatial elements of places.

These factors should be acknowledged in combination with the others, rather than being treated as unidimensional.Such circumstances not only lead to viable place-making but also bring positive social impacts to local communities, especially on gaining local empowerment, enhancing social ties, reinforcing place identity, and increasing quality of life.